Siargao: Embracing Transformation as the Philippines' Surf Capital
By Victoria Gonzalez / Dec 20, 2024
Siargao, renowned as the "surf capital of the Philippines," earned its global acclaim in 1980 when surf photographer Tony Arruza and surfer Steve Jones embarked on a journey to find the "perfect wave" and stumbled upon this island paradise. Their discovery sparked a surge of interest among surfing enthusiasts, leading them to the coastal town of General Luna, the gateway to Siargao's many attractions. In subsequent years, American surfer and international fugitive Mike Boyum is believed to have uncovered the island's now-iconic Cloud 9 reef break, while surfing photographer John Callahan captured legendary surfers like Kevin Davidson, Evan Slater, and Taylor Knox conquering the mighty waves. Today, Siargao's allure—a fusion of natural splendor, community spirit, and adventure—continues to draw visitors to the southeastern Philippines, with a dramatic increase in tourism from approximately 13,600 international arrivals in 2012 to nearly 54,000 in 2023. Domestic tourism has also skyrocketed, leaping from nearly 124,000 visitors in 2018 to over 476,000 in 2023, an astonishing rise for an island with a population of around 150,000. Upcoming developments include a cruise terminal, airport expansions, and larger resort projects. "It's wonderful to see Siargao gain recognition, but preserving the island's natural beauty and close-knit community is essential," says Wemar Bonono, a professional surfer and co-founder of several local businesses and a charity. "We've witnessed the consequences in other island destinations. As long as we prioritize sustainability, eco-friendly initiatives, and responsible tourism, Siargao can flourish without losing its charm." Bonono is part of a growing movement of residents dedicated to safeguarding Siargao's essence while inviting like-minded travelers to experience its beauty through sustainable stays, voluntourism, and immersive cultural experiences. Here are some of the dedicated individuals working to preserve the island's magic.